中考英语八大时态总结与练习

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中考英语八大时态总结练习

一般现在时

概念

.表示现在的状态egImtelve.

2.表示经常或习惯性动作eghegetsuptsix.

3.表示主语所具备的性格或能力egheliesEnglish.

4.表示客观事实真理egtheerthgoesrounthesun.

标志

OftenusullysometimeslysneveronSunyeveryyer/month/y

Eg:sheoftengoestoschoolonfoot.

Hegoestopronceee.

行为动词第三人称单数-s的形式

.一般-s

2.以辅+y,把yies

3.sxshch-es

4.o-es

5.特殊况:hvehs

基本结构:Be型:

肯定+bem/is/re+状态therebe+n

否定+bem/is/re+not+其他

疑问be前放变原称不疑问+be+主语

实义动词型:

肯定+(注+其他

否定+on’t/oesn’t+动词+其他疑问o/oes++动词+其他

疑问+o/oes++谓语

小试牛

写出下列动词的第形式

shmtchstuyfinishgo

snocrrystopseerive

lettecheepjoinput

orintoyplybegin

terunflytlsty

lootchthincrryfix

单项选择

.TherenEnglishfilmtthecinemno.

:isB:reC:m:be

2.Thepicturenice.

:looB:loosC:looe:beloo

3.Hesitsonnsoonsleep.

:fllB:fllingC:flle:flls

4.Theterseet.

:riningB:rinsC:rin:torin

5.IuptsixbutMieuptseven

:get,getsB:get,getC:gets,get:getting,toget

6.Myftherforeighthourseveryy.

:oringB:orsC:or:toor

7.UnclengneverEnglish,becusehenohotosyit.

:spe,oesn’tB:spe,ontC:spes,ont:spes,oesn’t

8.OnSunymyughtertchingTVnmysontoplyfootbllithhisfriens.

:lie,ntB:lies,ntC:lie,nts:lies,nts

9.SuYngusullysomeclothesonSuny.

:sheB:shsC:shes:shing

.SuHinSuYngeightlessonsthisterm.

:hveB:hsC:hves:hving

用所给词的正确形填空

.eoftennotplyontheplygroun.B.you                          (brush)yourteetheveryy.

C.Homnylessonsyourclssmte(hve)onSuny..It             (te)metohourstofinishmyhomeoreveryy.

E.Thechiloften(tch)TVintheevening.

F.ht(o)heusully(o)fterschool.

G.John(stuy)Mth,Chinese,English,Sciencenrttschool.H.             Mr.ngoften             (go)toShnghi.

I.There(be)footbllmtchonTVeverymorning.

J.e(nottch)TVonMony.

句式训练

oyoulietoplyfootbllfterschool?

肯定句

/答:

Ihvemnyboos.

否定

一般:肯定答:否定答:

Nncyoesntrunfst.

肯定

IusullyplyfootbllonFriyfternoon.

否定

一般:特殊:肯/答:

Tomoeshishomeorthome.

否定

一般:特殊

Miehstolettersforhim.

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否定

一般:特殊:否定答:

判断正误

.IsyourbrotherspeEnglish

2.oesheliesgoingfishing

3.Jneohishomeoreverymorning.

4.Helieplybsetbllithhisfriens.

5.eetsinnertsixngotobeteleven.

6.Myogrunsfst.

7.HespeEnglishveryell.

8.htotheyusullyoonStury.

9.Mymotheron’thvebrefstthismorning.

.Iliereingboosonthelibrryeveryy.

中考真题

.Jenny!oyounothtone-thiroftheboysinourclssthesingerZhng

ShoHn?

.lieB.liesC.liing

2.Thesenseofhppinessillincreseifyouhtyoulietoo..o             B.i             C.illo

3.BettyillringmeuphensheinBeijing.

.rriveB.rrivesC.rrive.illrrive

4.Ifyouyourhomeor,youcngoouttoplyfootbll.

5.Nomyftherhisbietooreveryyinsteofriving..rieB.roe             C.             ries             .             illrie

6.Thisgirlisreytohelppeoplenytime.hensheisonthebus,shelys

hersettosomeoneinnee.

.givesB.giveC.gve.giving

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:

一般过去时

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表示动作.Eg:Igotuptsevenyestery

表示或存.Eg:helysenttoschoolbycrlstterm

标志

yesterylstmonth/yer/ee/nighttheybeforeyesteryinthepsttthttimetoysgojustno……..

去时规则:

一般+eply——plye

e+tste——tste

末尾++音节写末+e             stopstoppe

以辅+y,改yi+estuy——stuie

不规式:

m/is:

re:

o:

see:

sy:

give:et:rite:spen:

get:te:spe:rin:

go:run:rie:sleep:

come:sing:sim:stn:

hs/hve:

put:sit:re:

构:

Be

肯定+bes/ere+其他否定+snt/erent+其他

疑问Be++其他三人)特殊+s/ere++其他

词型肯定++其他否定+int+动词+其他疑问i+主语++其他特殊+i+主语+原形+其他

用所给词正确形式填空

e(enjoy)ourselvesttheprtylstnight.

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Jc

(stuy)fortheEnglishtestlstSuny.

you(go)totheGretlllstyer?

hty(be)ityestery?

Theolmn(be)illnenttoseeoctor.

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e

(hve)prtylstnight.

e(visit)themuseumnenthome.

Ho(be)thestuents?Theyereveryfrienly.

Mymother(noto)houseoryestery.

he(hve)lunchtnine?No,hein’t.

They(buy)guitryestery.

thectetbiryesterynight.

TheyplychessintheclssroomlstPElesson.

Nncypicuporngeonthefrmlstee.

Mymothercoonicefoolstspringfestivl.

Ibetschooljustno.

Hebetthecmplstee.

Themobilephonebeonthetbleyesteryevening.

ImemoelshipithMieyestery.

htoyouolstmonth.

单项选择

().Leehismobilephonethome.

.leveB.levesC.leve.left

()2.hegoorest?No,hein’t.

.o,hB.i,hveC.i,h.s,h

()3.ssoonshe,hetohisfmily.

.rrive,ritesB.rrive,rittenC.rrive,rote.rrives,rite

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()4.Mr.Blcsltebecusehehisy.

.losteB.loseC.loses.lost

()5.henLeeschoolthismorning?

.i,gottoB.i,gettoC.i,get.i,got

()6.illyouplesesyitgin?Iquiteyou.

.int,herB.ont,herC.int,her.ont,her

()7.youtsixo’clocyestery?

.o,getupB.i,getupC.o,gotup.i,gotup

()8.htiyousee?

.noB.everyyC.theseys.justno

()9.Heentintotheroomntheoor.

.locB.locingC.locs.loce

().htyoulstee?—Iboughtbg.

.i,buyB.i,boughtC.o,buy.o,bought

().hehislunch?Yes,hei.

.oes,hsB.oes,hveC.i,hve.i,h

()2.ithethievesintothecr?No,they             .

.fell,in’tB.fll(落下),iC.jump,int.jump,i

()3.-heniMycomebcfromHongong?

-ShefromHongonglstFriy.

.comebcB.comesbcC.returnebc.cmebc

()4.shethisictionryinthebooshopnerbylstee?

.i,buyB.oes,buyC.i,bought.oes,buys

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()5.He

tothesttionthismorningnsforthetrin.

.hurry,intimeB.hurries,ontimeC.hurrie,intime             .hurrie,ttime

句型转换

.Frnreninterestingboobouthistory.(一句)

Frnninterestingboobouthistory?

2.ThomsspentRMBonthisboo.句)

ThomsRMBonthisboo.

3.Iin’thvenyfriens.句)

hvefriens?

4.ShetcheTVftersupper线提问)

sheftersupper.

5.Theressomeorngeinthefrige.

there_orngeinthefrige

改错题

.HoisJneyestery?2.Hegotoschoolbybuslstee.

3.Heoftengoeshomet6:lstmonth.4.Icnflyitessevenyersgo.

5.iyoushimjustno.6.TomsnttchTVlstnight.

7.Iintmyhomeoryestery.8.Heitforyouthreehoursgo.

9.hofinitjustno?.htihelstee?

综合训练

.TheyreEnglishlstnight.

否定:一般:肯/答:划线问:

2.Sheintbuyictionrylstee.

肯定:一般:肯/答:划线问:

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念:

一般将来时

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现在存在状态.

标志

Tomorrosoonnextyernextyer/ee/month,infeys,inthefuture,thisfternoontheyftertomorroonehourltertomorromorningill/shll+o

肯定+ill/shll+动词+……否定+ill/shll+not+原形+……疑问ill/Shll+主语+原形+……

问词+ill/shll++词原+……

将来

I.Begoingto+(表打)表示在最egeregoingtoshim表示将収某事             eg:loo,itisgoingtorin

II.beto+

主要将要egHeistoleveforBeijingtomorro表示能性egTellhimhesnottobebclte.III.beboutto+(不与连用)

表示的事eg:Siton,everyone.Thefilmisbouttostrt.IV.现在行时(come,go,rrive,leve,strt,move)表示的事             eg:e’rehvingprtynextee

V.一般

表示行的egThebusgoesbctfourthirty.

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.Theremeetingtomorrofternoon.

.illbegoingtoB.illgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe             .illgotobe

2.Mieherenextmonth.

.isn’torB.oesntoringC.isn’tgoingtooring             .on’tor

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3.Heverythisee,he

freenextee.

.is,illB.ill,isC.is,illbe.is,is

4.Mother

menicepresentonmynextbirthy.

.givesB.regoingtogiveC.gives.illgive

5.Heherbeutifulhtonhernextbirthy.

.givesB.illgivingC.isgoingtogiving.gve

6.He

inthreeys.

.cmebcB.illcomebcC.isgoingtocomingbc             .illcomingbc

7.Theyftertomorro,efootbllmtch.

.illtchB.isgoingtotchC.tches.illtching

8.They

nEnglishmeetingnextSuny

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